Đào tạo
Skip to main content

Blog entry by Dacia Martindale

Driving License in France: A Comprehensive Guide

Browsing the roadways of France requires a genuine and valid driving license, whether you are a resident or a visitor. This short article explores the intricacies of obtaining, renewing, and transforming driving licenses in France, alongside useful factors to consider for both residents and expatriates.

Comprehending the Driving License in France

The French driving license system runs under guidelines established by the European Union, making sure a certain level of standardization throughout member countries. The existing driving license becomes part of a standardized format introduced in 2013, that includes security functions and a plastic-card format.

Classifications of Driving Licenses

The French driving license is categorized into a number of categories based upon the kind of lorry one is licensed to operate. Below is a summary of the main categories:

License CategoryKind of VehicleMinimum Age
AMotorcycles (higher than 125cc)24 years
A1Light bikes (approximately 125cc)16 years
BAutomobiles and small vehicles18 years
BEAutomobiles with trailers (over 750 kg)18 years
CTrucks21 years
DBuses24 years
AMMopeds (up to 50cc)14 years

Getting a Driving License in France

Eligibility Requirements

To request a driving license in France, candidates should satisfy several requirements:

  1. Age Requirement: Must be of the legal age as specified for the selected license classification.
  2. Residency: Applicants should be French residents or hold a legitimate long-stay visa.
  3. Health Check: A medical assessment may be required.
  4. Theory Test: Pass a composed examination to show knowledge of traffic law and safety guidelines.
  5. Dry run: Successfully complete a useful driving test.

Actions to Obtain a Driving License

  1. Enroll in a Driving School: Start by joining a qualified driving school for comprehensive training.
  2. Theory Examination: Take and pass the written theory test (Code Renouvellement Du Permis De Conduire FrançAis la path).
  3. Driving Practice: Complete required driving lessons to prepare for the practical test.
  4. Practical Driving Test: Schedule and pass the practical driving assessment.
  5. Get the License: Once you pass both tests, make an application for the license through your local prefecture.

Documentation Required

Candidates require to prepare the following files:

  • Proof of identity (passport or nationwide ID)
  • Proof of residency
  • Medical certificate (if applicable)
  • Birth certificate (translated into French if necessary)
  • Photographs (passport-sized)
  • Payment receipt for application costs

Converting a Foreign Driving License to a French License

Eligibility for Conversion

Foreign nationals who hold a valid driving license from their home nation may be eligible to transform it to a French driving license. This is especially relevant for migrants living in France and encompasses numerous terms:

  1. License Validity: The foreign license needs to stand, not suspended or withdrawed, and provided by an acknowledged country.
  2. Nation of Origin: Some nations have agreements with France that facilitate the conversion process, while others do not.

Actions for Conversion

  1. Gather Required Documents: Similar to obtaining a brand-new license, files consist of proof of identity, residency, and the foreign license.
  2. Application Submission: Submit the conversion application at your local prefecture or sub-prefecture.
  3. Driving Test (if required): Applicants from some nations may require to take both the theory and practical tests again.

FAQs Regarding Driving Licenses in France

Q1: How long does it require to receive a French driving license?A1: The duration varies, but normally, one can receive their license within a couple of weeks to a few months after passing the tests and finishing all documentation.

Q2: Can I drive in France with a foreign driving license?A2: Yes, you can drive in France with a valid foreign license for approximately one year as a traveler or for up to five years if you are a local.

Q3: Are there any specific insurance requirements for chauffeurs in France?A3: Yes, automobile insurance coverage is obligatory in France, and drivers must carry proof of insurance at all times while driving.

Q4: What should I do if my driving license is lost or taken?A4: Report the loss to the regional police and obtain a replacement at your local prefecture, providing the essential documentation.

Driving License Renewal in France

When to Renew

Driving licenses in France stand for 15 years for classification B (vehicle) licenses but can differ for other classifications. It is essential to restore the license before it ends to avoid penalties.

Renewal Process

  1. Documents: Gather files such as recognition, proof of home, and your current driving license.
  2. Online Application: Many renewals can be processed online through the ANTS (Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés) site.
  3. Charge Payment: Pay the applicable renewal charges online.

What to Know About Automatic Expiration

In particular cases, a driving license may be immediately invalid upon reaching the age of 70 or if the holder's medical condition warrants it. In these circumstances, a medical evaluation is needed before renewing.

testimonial-03-free-img-qvtc1mc1h00j4zf35yafy2na4pj96b5vpzxuc5wyi6.jpg

The procedure of obtaining or converting a driving license in France can be made complex, but understanding the requirements and following the essential actions can make it more manageable. For both locals and visitors, adherence to French law while browsing its roads is paramount to guarantee safety and legality while driving.


This article covers vital insights into the driving license system in France, making it an important resource for anybody looking for to understand or navigate the procedure successfully.